Use Of Premises – Explains the acceptable and unacceptable use of the
property by the lessee.
Maintenance - Defines what types of repairs are maintenance items and who is
responsible for paying those expenses.
Repairs and Improvements – States what is considered a repair or an
improvement, who is responsible for paying for these expenses, and whose
property they become after the lease.
Additional Services – defines who is responsible for services such as, snow
removal, lawn service, pest control, etc.
Insurance – Includes what type of insurance coverage is required of the lessee
and the lessor along with coverage amounts, deductibles and limitations. During
this time period you may want to purchase renter’s insurance to protect your
contents. In addition you may want to make certain that the lessor is responsible
to provide homeowner’s insurance to protect your future equity. Although you
have no interest in the property at the time your Accumulated Monthly Rental
Credit could be considered an asset.
Transfers – States whether your or the lessor’s rights under the lease are
transferable under the terms of the agreement. May also state if you have the
ability to sub-lease the property.
Early Termination – Provides terms in the event of an early termination of the
agreement by either party due to normal or unforeseen circumstances.
Untenantable Premises – What occurs if the home becomes uninhabitable due
to fire, flood, casualty, or other natural disaster.
Security Deposit – Defines if a security deposit is to be charged, the amount of
the deposit, how the deposit is to be held (escrow), and the conditions for deposit
return.
Binding Effect – States who the agreement is binding upon such as agents,
executors, assigns, and successors.
Renewal – Whether the lease term is renewable and the terms of renewal.
There may be other terms and provisions to your lease agreement depending on
State Law, local ordinances etc. In the final analysis the terms of your agreement
are up to you and the landlord/seller.
The Option To Purchase
The Option To Purchase may be a part of your lease agreement or a separate
agreement entirely. Some states require that the two be separate. The following
common provisions may apply.
Option Term - The time period when the Option to purchase is in effect.
Notice – The notice of intention to exercise the option and how it may be
delivered to the seller.
Option Consideration – The amount and acknowledgement of receipt of
consideration for the Option To Purchase.
Purchase Price – The price for which the property will be sold to the buyer.
Exclusivity – States that the option is exclusive to the option holder (buyer) and
assignment conditions if any.
Closing and Settlement – Defines provisions such as selection of Title
Company, closing costs, fees, settlement costs and responsibility for payment of
expenses of closing.
Financing Ability and Disclaimer – States that there is no guarantee by either
that financing will be available at the time the option is exercised.
Remedies Upon Default - States what will occur if the tenant/buyer defaults on
the Option Agreement.
Commissions – If any real estate commissions are payable at the point the
option is exercised.
Recording – Defines if the contract may be publicly recorded, who may dictate if
the agreement may be recorded and who must be notified in the event of
recording.
Governing Law – States what jurisdictions (State & County) the agreement fall
under.
Modification And Extension - Terms under which the agreement may be
modified if the agreement may be extended and the conditions under which
extension can occur.
Option fees average 3-5% of the purchase price. Paying more than this amount
would be foolish unless your Option Fee is credited towards the purchase price.